Final answer:
The large shield-shaped cartilage that contains the laryngeal prominence (Adam's apple) is the Thyroid Cartilage. The thyroid cartilage is more prominent in males and helps protect the underlying structures of the larynx.
Step-by-step explanation:
The large shield-shaped cartilage that contains the laryngeal prominence, also known as Adam's apple, is the Thyroid Cartilage.
It is the largest piece of cartilage that makes up the larynx and is located in the anterior region of the larynx.
The thyroid cartilage is more prominent in males and helps protect the underlying structures of the larynx.