Final answer:
Female gender, history of chronic asthma, and currently smoking are risk factors for depression in this client.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse should identify the following as risk factors for depression for this client:
- Female gender: Depression is more prevalent in women than in men, so being a female is considered a risk factor for depression.
- History of chronic asthma: Research has found a link between asthma and depression, suggesting that having a history of chronic asthma increases the risk of depression.
- Currently smokes: Smoking has been associated with a higher likelihood of developing depression. The nicotine in cigarettes can have a negative impact on mental health.