Final Answer:
"P-Factor (Asymmetric Loading)" refers to the aerodynamic phenomenon where an aircraft experiences a yawing moment due to uneven thrust produced by the propeller or engine, particularly during high angles of attack.
Step-by-step explanation:
"P-Factor" or "Propeller Factor" is a crucial consideration in aviation, especially for single-engine aircraft. It results from the uneven distribution of thrust across the propeller disc when the aircraft is at a high angle of attack. Asymmetric loading occurs because the descending blade generates more thrust than the ascending blade, creating a yawing moment.
This phenomenon is particularly pronounced during takeoff or climb phases when the aircraft is at a high angle of attack. Pilots must be aware of P-Factor and apply corrective inputs to maintain proper control, such as using rudder to counteract the yawing tendency. Understanding and managing P-Factor is essential for safe and effective flight operations.