Final answer:
House apportionment for elections has several consequences, including gerrymandering, unequal representation, and the incumbent advantage.
Step-by-step explanation:
House apportionment for elections has several consequences. One of the major consequences is gerrymandering, which is the drawing of district lines to favor a desired electoral outcome. This can give an advantage to candidates from a certain party if the districts are drawn to include a majority of their party members. Another consequence is the potential for unequal representation, as states with larger populations have more representatives than states with smaller populations. Additionally, the incumbent advantage and the perks of being an incumbent can also impact elections.