Final answer:
The common abbreviations used for IV (intravenous) solutions of sodium phosphate are 2-H₂PO4, HPO4²¯, and PO4³¯.
Step-by-step explanation:
The common abbreviations used for IV (intravenous) solutions of sodium phosphate are:
- 2-H₂PO4 - dihydrogen phosphate ion
- HPO4²¯ - hydrogen phosphate ion
- PO4³¯ - phosphate ion
These abbreviations represent different ionic forms of sodium phosphate that are commonly used in intravenous solutions for medical purposes.