Final Answer:
The correct insulin rate for Jack would be 0.1 units per kg per hour. Thus, the correct answer is b) 0.1 units per kg per hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
The appropriate insulin rate for a patient like Jack, who weighs 29.1 kg, is calculated based on the recommended dosage of insulin per kilogram of body weight per hour. The generally accepted standard for insulin infusion in such cases is 0.1 units per kg per hour.
To determine Jack's insulin rate, the formula is: Insulin rate = Body weight (kg) × Insulin dosage (units/kg/hour). Therefore, for Jack weighing 29.1 kg, the calculation would be 29.1 kg × 0.1 units/kg/hour = 2.91 units per hour.
This insulin rate is crucial for managing Jack's blood glucose levels effectively, especially if he requires insulin infusion due to his medical condition or treatment plan. It is essential to administer insulin at the appropriate rate to regulate blood sugar levels without causing hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia.
The dosage calculation based on weight helps ensure a tailored approach to insulin therapy, considering the patient's individual characteristics. Adhering to established insulin dosing guidelines, such as the 0.1 units per kg per hour standard, is vital in clinical settings to maintain optimal glycemic control in patients like Jack.
This calculation accounts for Jack's weight and provides a starting point for insulin administration, which can be adjusted based on ongoing monitoring of his glucose levels and response to treatment.
Thus, the correct answer is b) 0.1 units per kg per hour.