Final answer:
The given statement "The term sexuality is defined by the text as the repressed sexual inclinations of society as a whole" is False. Instead, sexuality comprises an individual's erotic thoughts, desires, practices, and sociocultural identities associated with them, shaped by societal and cultural influences.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is false. Sexuality encompasses an individual's erotic thoughts, desires, and practices along with the sociocultural identities associated with them.
It includes how people experience their bodies and gender, contributing to behavior aimed at achieving pleasure, intimacy, or reproduction.
Societal interpretations and normative attitudes influence how sexuality is experienced and expressed across cultures.
In sociology, sexuality is understood as a person's capacity for sexual feelings, distinct from physiological attributes.
The field explores how sexual attitudes and behaviors are informed by societal norms and cultural contexts, noting that while specific interpretations may vary globally, certain norms such as the incest taboo are almost universally present.
Sexual orientation is a related concept, detailing the physical, mental, emotional, and sexual attraction a person may have towards particular genders.
These components together create the social construction of sexuality, challenging theories that rely solely on biological determinism.
Hence, the statement is False.