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Can debate on postpone to a certain time go into the merits of the main motion it is being applied to?

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Final answer:

In the Senate, debates on motions to postpone are focused on timing and procedural concerns, not on the substance of the main motion. Unlimited debate allows for extensive discussion on legislative issues, but the traditions and rules of the Senate keep procedural debates separate from substantive ones.

Step-by-step explanation:

Debates on motions to postpone a matter to a certain time in legislative bodies such as the Senate are not typically meant to delve into the merits of the main motion to which they are being applied. Instead, these motions are procedural devices used to manage the legislative calendar and the workload of the chamber. During the debate on a postponement motion, the primary focus is on the reasons for the delay, such as waiting for more information, prioritizing other business, or allowing more time for discussion among legislators.

In the United States Senate, there is a tradition of unlimited debate, where senators allow each other to talk as long as necessary, unless a cloture motion is passed to end the debate. This supports an environment where substantive debate on the main motion occurs separately from procedural discussions about when to hold that debate. Amendments during Senate actions do not have to be germane, highlighting that the debate can wander from the original issue, though routine business generally maintains a tighter focus on the main motion.

It is important to recognize that effective legislative strategy involves assessing the timing and circumstances of presenting issues. This includes considering the electorate's familiarity and interest in complex or social issues. Therefore, proponents of legislation carefully plan when to present their arguments during the legislative process.

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