Final answer:
Anti-embolic hose, or compression stockings, should ideally be applied before the resident gets out of bed, when the legs are least swollen and to ensure they provide the necessary compression throughout the day.
Step-by-step explanation:
Anti-embolic hose, also known as compression stockings, are designed to support the venous and lymphatic drainage of the leg. These stockings are typically prescribed to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and other conditions related to poor blood flow in the legs. The ideal time for applying anti-embolic hose is before the resident gets out of bed in the morning, as this is when the legs are least swollen and blood has not yet pooled in the legs due to gravity.
Applying the hose before standing helps to ensure that they will provide the intended compression throughout the day. It's especially important that they're put on before the legs are dependent (hanging down) and filled with blood. Once the individual is up and moving or after a shower when the legs are more likely to be swollen, it might be more difficult to put the stockings on, and they may be less effective.