Question

Damage to the cerebellum would most likely result in

A) speech impairment
B) difficulty walking
C) loss of short-term memory
D) life-threatening injury

Answer 1

Damage to the cerebellum most commonly results in issues with coordination and balance, making difficulty walking the most likely outcome.

Step-by-step explanation:

The cerebellum is a part of the brain responsible for coordinating voluntary movements, including balance, posture, coordination, and speech. Damage to the cerebellum often results in a movement disorder known as ataxia, which is characterized by a loss of coordination in voluntary movements. This leads to symptoms such as difficulty walking, balance and posture problems, and problems in gait and station.

Based on this information, the most likely consequence of damage to the cerebellum would be B) difficulty walking. Coordinated activities, such as walking in a straight line and maintaining balance, heavily rely on input from the cerebellum. When this region is compromised, coordinating these activities becomes problematic.