Question

The nurse is assessing the adaptation of the female client to changes in functional status after a brain attack (stroke). The nurse assesses that the client is adapting most successfully if the client:

A. Gets angry with family if they interrupt a task.
B. Experiences bouts of depression and irritability.
C. Has difficulty with using modified feeding utensils.
D. Consistently uses adaptive equipment in dressing self.

Answer 1

The client who consistently uses adaptive equipment in dressing themselves is assessed as adapting most successfully post-stroke, indicating positive adjustment and proactive self-care.

Step-by-step explanation:

In assessing the adaptation of a female client to changes in functional status after a brain attack (stroke), the nurse can gauge successful adaptation through the client's ability to utilize the tools and strategies provided to regain independence. Among the scenarios presented, the client who consistently uses adaptive equipment in dressing themself is displaying the best adaptation. This behavior indicates an acceptance of the new functional status and a proactive approach to self-care, which are positive signs in the recovery process from a stroke.

Adaptation after a stroke can be a long and challenging journey that often involves the use of adaptive equipment and strategies to compensate for lost abilities. In contrast, getting angry with family, experiencing depression and irritability, or having difficulty using modified utensils may indicate a more challenging adjustment period. These responses can be natural parts of the recovery process but do not showcase successful adaptation as well as the consistent and effective use of adaptive equipment.