Final answer:
Teach a resident to safely lift a heavy box by emphasizing proper lifting techniques such as standing close to the box, bending at the knees and hips, keeping the back straight, holding the box close to the body, lifting with the legs, avoiding twisting while carrying, and setting down the box correctly.
Step-by-step explanation:
Your job as an individual tasked with teaching or reinforcing the nurse's instructions would be to ensure that a resident understands how to lift heavy objects properly to prevent injury. When instructing someone on the correct way to lift a heavy box, it's crucial to emphasize the importance of planning the lift, assessing the weight and size of the item, and clearing the path.
- Stand close to the box with feet shoulder-width apart for stability.
- Bend at the knees and hips, keeping the back straight, rather than bending at the waist.
- Grasp the box firmly with both hands and hold it close to the body.
- Lift using the leg muscles, not the back, by straightening your legs to stand up.
- Avoid twisting the body while carrying the load; instead, turn by moving the feet.
- Set the box down by bending at the knees and hips, maintaining a straight back, rather than bending at the waist.
It's also important to teach residents to ask for assistance if a box seems too heavy to lift on their own or to use mechanical assistance if available. As part of the nurse's instructions, it may be helpful to include a demonstration or supervised practice of the technique to ensure proper understanding and execution of the lift.