Final answer:
According to Durkheim, when a society goes from an integrated structure to a disintegrating one, it is experiencing social anomie. Social anomie is characterized by the weakening of collective norms and a lack of firm collective consciousness. Once a society achieves organic solidarity, it has completed its development.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Durkheim, when the social organization of society is transformed from an integrated structure into a structure that is disintegrating, it is experiencing a phenomenon called social anomie. Durkheim defined social anomie as a situation in which society no longer has the support of a firm collective consciousness and collective norms are weakened. In times of social uncertainty, such as war or economic upheaval, society experiences anomie. However, once a society achieves organic solidarity, it has finished its development.