Final answer:
A criterion is the level of expected performance for a given goal; it establishes a desired performance level and serves as a benchmark against which actual performance is assessed.
Step-by-step explanation:
A criterion is the level of expected performance for a given goal; it is a target that establishes a desired performance level, motivates performance, and serves as a benchmark against which actual performance is assessed. For example, in a business setting, a sales team might have a criterion of achieving a certain revenue target for the quarter.