Final answer:
The current ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures a company's ability to meet its short-term obligations using its short-term assets.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is B. Current ratio. The current ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures a company's ability to meet its short-term obligations using its short-term assets. It compares a company's current assets, such as cash, accounts receivable, and inventory, to its current liabilities, such as accounts payable and short-term debt. A higher current ratio indicates a better ability to pay off short-term liabilities.
For example, if a company has current assets of $100,000 and current liabilities of $50,000, its current ratio would be 2. This means that the company has $2 of current assets for every $1 of current liabilities, indicating a strong liquidity position.