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What cell types are found in the respiratory mucosa?

a. Ciliated cells
b. Goblet cells
c. Basal cells
d. Brush cells
e. All of the above

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The respiratory mucosa contains ciliated cells, goblet cells, basal cells, and brush cells.

Step-by-step explanation:

The respiratory mucosa contains several cell types:

  • Ciliated cells: These cells have apical plasma membrane extensions called cilia that beat rhythmically to move mucus and other substances through the respiratory tract.
  • Goblet cells: These specialized columnar epithelial cells produce mucus, which traps debris and irritants, preventing them from reaching the lungs.
  • Basal cells: These cells are located at the base of the respiratory mucosa and help in the regeneration of surface epithelial cells.
  • Brush cells: These cells are sensory cells found in the respiratory mucosa that communicate with nerve endings.

Therefore, the correct answer is e. All of the above.

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