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A negative reaction to food that does not involve the immune system is a

a. food intolerance
b. food allergy
c. food additive
d. foodborne illness
e. daily value

1 Answer

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Final answer:

A negative reaction to food that does not involve the immune system is a A). food intolerance

Step-by-step explanation:

Food intolerance, also known as food sensitivity, occurs when the digestive system is unable to break down a certain type of food. This is different from a food allergy because it does not involve the immune system. For example, lactose intolerance happens when the body does not produce enough lactase, the enzyme needed to break down lactose, the sugar found in milk. As a result, people with lactose intolerance may experience symptoms such as stomach cramping, diarrhea, tiredness, and weight loss.

On the other hand, food allergies are immune responses to certain proteins in food. When a person with a food allergy consumes a particular food, their immune system mistakenly identifies it as a threat and triggers an allergic reaction. This reaction can range from mild symptoms like itching and hives to more severe symptoms like difficulty breathing and anaphylaxis. Common food allergens include peanuts, tree nuts, shellfish, eggs, and dairy products.

Daily value is not related to food intolerance or food allergies. It is a term used on food labels to provide information about how a particular food contributes to a person's daily recommended nutrient intake. It helps individuals make informed choices about their diet based on nutritional needs. Therefore the correct answer is A). food intolerance

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