Final answer:
The governor of Texas may be impeached for treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors. This process starts in the Texas House of Representatives and ends with a trial in the Texas Senate, where removal requires a two-thirds majority vote.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Texas, similar to the federal government, the governor can be impeached for treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors. Although the term 'high crimes and misdemeanors' has never been explicitly defined, it generally refers to severe misconduct or illegal behavior that is considered incompatible with the duties of the office. Impeachment proceedings are initiated in the Texas House of Representatives and, if the governor is impeached, a trial is held in the Texas Senate, where a two-thirds majority is required for conviction and removal from office.
The impeachment process ensures that no government official, including the governor of Texas, is above the law. It serves as a crucial check on potential abuses of power and illegal activities by those in high office. Past precedents at the federal level show that presidents have faced impeachment proceedings for a variety of reasons, reflecting the broad scope encompassed by 'high crimes and misdemeanors'.