Final answer:
True. Dementia is the loss of mental abilities such as thinking, remembering, reasoning, and communicating. It can be caused by neurological damage and is associated with the temporal lobe structures.
Step-by-step explanation:
True. Dementia is indeed the loss of mental abilities such as thinking, remembering, reasoning, and communicating. It is a condition that affects the brain and can impact a person's cognitive functioning and daily life.
In the context of the provided information, dementia is described as a result of neurological damage, particularly in the cerebrum. The loss of memory function is associated with the temporal lobe structures, such as the hippocampus and amygdala.
There are various types of dementia, with Alzheimer's disease being one example. It is characterized by the presence of plaques in the brain and severe forgetfulness. While there is no cure for dementia, cognitive rehabilitation methods, like virtual reality, can help offset mild cognitive impairment.