Final answer:
End-organ damage seen in HTN emergency includes hepatorenal syndrome, vascular problems, renal failure, hypertensive retinopathy, myocardial infarction, stroke, confusion, headache, and convulsion.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a hypertensive emergency occurs, there can be end-organ damage in various parts of the body. Some examples of end-organ damage seen in hypertensive emergencies include:
- Hepatorenal syndrome in which renal perfusion is compromised in liver failure.
- Vascular problems such as atheroembolic disease and renal vein thrombosis.
- Kidney damage leading to renal failure.
- Eye damage causing hypertensive retinopathy.
- Heart damage leading to myocardial infarction and heart failure.
- Brain damage resulting in strokes, confusion, headache, and convulsion.
These are some of the possible end-organ damages that can occur during a hypertensive emergency.