Final answer:
The classic presentation of temporal arteritis includes severe headache, scalp tenderness, jaw pain, and vision problems. Diagnosis is confirmed through a biopsy of the temporal artery and treatment involves high-dose corticosteroids.
Step-by-step explanation:
The classic presentation of temporal arteritis, also known as giant cell arteritis, is characterized by severe headache, scalp tenderness, jaw pain, and vision problems such as blurred or double vision. Other symptoms may include fatigue, weight loss, fever, and muscle pain. Classic presentation of temporal arteritis typically occurs in individuals over the age of 50 and is more common in women.
Diagnosis of temporal arteritis is confirmed through a biopsy of the temporal artery, which reveals inflammation and damage to the blood vessel walls. Treatment usually involves high-dose corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and prevent complications such as vision loss.