Final answer:
Inadequate heparin production or improper clotting factor production result in clotted fibers. Excessive fibrinogen and platelets also contribute to clot formation, which is implicated in arteriosclerotic conditions like atherosclerosis.
Step-by-step explanation:
Inadequate production of heparin or improper production of clotting factors may contribute to clotted fibers. Heparin is a natural anticoagulant that helps prevent the formation of clots, while clotting factors are proteins in the blood that control bleeding. When there is inadequate production of heparin, or if clotting factors are produced improperly, there can be a higher risk of clots forming. Similarly, excessive production of fibrinogen and platelets can also lead to the formation of clots, disrupting normal blood flow and potentially contributing to conditions such as atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is when deposits called plaque build up in the arteries, narrowing them and impairing blood flow, a process often exacerbated by factors such as inflammation, circulating triglycerides, and cholesterol.