Final answer:
According to Henry's Law, the amount of gas dissolved in a fluid depends on the temperature, solubility, and partial pressure of the gas.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Henry's Law, the amount of gas dissolved in a fluid, such as blood, depends on the temperature of the fluid, the solubility of the gas, and the partial pressure of the gas.
Henry's law states that the concentration of gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the solubility and partial pressure of that gas. The greater the partial pressure of the gas, the greater the number of gas molecules that will dissolve in the liquid. The concentration of the gas in a liquid is also dependent on the solubility of the gas in the liquid.
For example, the composition of the compressed air that scuba divers breathe causes nitrogen to have a higher partial pressure than normal, causing it to dissolve in the blood in greater amounts than normal. Too much nitrogen in the bloodstream results in a serious condition that can be fatal if not corrected.