Final answer:
The handling of large trucks can be affected by vehicle mass, the truck's braking system, tire traction, and load distribution. These factors influence the braking distance and overall maneuverability of the vehicle.
Step-by-step explanation:
Factors Affecting the Handling of Large Trucks
Several factors can affect the handling of large trucks, impacting their braking distance and maneuverability. The four key factors to consider include the following:
- Vehicle Mass: Heavier trucks require more force to stop. Thus, the distance a driver covers before hitting the brakes and the total distance to a complete stop are both greater for larger vehicles compared to smaller ones.
- Braking System: The efficiency of the truck's braking system determines how quickly a truck can stop after the brakes are applied.
- Tire Traction: The grip of the tires on the road surface greatly influences handling. Poor traction on slippery surfaces increases stopping distances.
- Load Distribution: How the truck's weight is distributed across its wheels can affect its center of gravity and stability, influencing the truck's handling, especially during sudden maneuvers.