Final answer:
To treat inflamed lesions, topical corticosteroid creams like hydrocortisone are commonly used for localized treatment, whereas systemic corticosteroids or antibiotics may be used for more severe or widespread inflammation. Hydroxychloroquine can be prescribed for autoimmune inflammatory conditions like SLE, although its effect is not immediate.
Step-by-step explanation:
Therapy for Inflamed Lesions
To treat inflamed lesions, therapies generally include topical corticosteroid creams, such as hydrocortisone, which minimize inflammation by reducing histamine secretion. Histamines are compounds produced by immune cells in response to pathogens or foreign substances, triggering the inflammatory response. For more systemic issues like type III hypersensitivities, treatment may involve anti-inflammatory drugs, including systemic corticosteroid treatment with drugs like prednisone orally or intravenously. Additionally, in the case of severe conditions, oral or intravenous antibiotics may be prescribed. Management of conditions like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) may also include hydroxychloroquine, which interferes with antigen processing and limits autoimmunity but has a delayed effect compared to other anti-inflammatory medications.
It's important to note that treatments target both the symptoms and underlying causes. While corticosteroid creams provide symptomatic relief, antibiotics and specialized treatments like hydroxychloroquine aim to address the causal factors contributing to the inflammation. Preventing exposure to allergens or irritants is also a crucial step in resolving some inflammatory conditions.