a) The change in the system per minute is 0.35 or
milliliters per minute.
b) -2
÷ 7
=
. The first step in finding the quotient is D) Convert the mixed numbers to fractions. The fractions are
and
.
c) The water level decreased by 0.0357 in. or
in. each hour.
a) The change in the system per minute:
Quantity of water that leaks every 10 minutes = 3
milliliters
The time for this quantity of water to leak = 10 minutes
The rate of leaking per minute = 3
÷ 10 = 0.35 or
milliliters per minute
b) -2
÷ 7

We convert the mixed numbers into improper fractions:
-2
gives -13/6
7
gives 39/5
÷

The reciprocal of
is
.
We now multiply as follows:
×

=

= -0.278
Thus, -2
÷ 7
=
, which is approximately -0.278.
c) The water level in the swimming pool =
in.
The time of the decrease occurred between 11 p.m. and 9:36 a.m.
The number of minutes between 11 p.m. and 9:36 a.m. = 576 minutes (9 hours and 36 minutes) = 9.6 hours (576 ÷ 60)
The rate of decrease per hour = 0.0357 (
÷ 9.6) or
in. per hour