Final answer:
Medications that lead to hearing loss are classified as ototoxic drugs, with effects varying by individual, dosage, and treatment duration. Conductive hearing loss can be addressed with hearing aids, while sensorineural hearing loss may require cochlear implants.
Step-by-step explanation:
Medications that cause hearing loss would affect each of your patients differently, would be known as ototoxic drugs, and the effect would depend on dosage and length of use. Therefore, the correct answer is D. all of the above. Hearing loss can be characterized as either conductive hearing loss, which is related to issues delivering sound to the cochlea, or sensorineural hearing loss, which is the most common form and can be due to various factors, including aging, trauma, infections, medications, and environmental noise exposure. While conductive hearing loss can often be treated with hearing aids, sensorineural hearing loss is more complex and may require cochlear implants if there is damage to the auditory nerve or the hair cells in the cochlea.