Final answer:
Option C). The term for the object designed to shed water around a chimney is a cricket. A cricket is a triangular piece of metal or other material installed at the back of a chimney to divert water and prevent damage. The T-shape design of some chimney pipes helps draw up gases using Bernoulli's principle.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for the object designed to shed water around a chimney is C) Cricket.
An item of metal or another material installed in the shape of a cricket is placed behind a chimney to redirect water away from it. It assists in avoiding damage from water collecting behind the chimney.
In the event of a slight breeze, a T-shaped chimney pipe with a crosspiece atop may produce a downdraft effect. By drawing up gases from the chimney, this downdraft enhances the fireplace or stove's overall ventilation. Bernoulli's principle, which states that a fluid's pressure decreases with increasing velocity, is in line with how the T-shape design functions.