Final answer:
Treatment of tachycardia mediated cardiomyopathy often includes both medications such as beta blockers and procedures like pacemaker implantation. Controlled electric shocks may be used in urgent cases. Underlying causes like thyroid disorders should also be treated.
Step-by-step explanation:
Treatment of tachycardia mediated cardiomyopathy generally involves a combination of medications, medical procedures, and lifestyle changes to manage symptoms and prevent further damage to the heart muscle. Medications like beta blockers or antiarrhythmic agents such as procainamide, are often prescribed to restore normal heart rhythm but can have significant side effects.
In some cases, medical procedures such as the implantation of a pacemaker or cardioverter defibrillators and surgery like ablation may be necessary. Additionally, treatment strategies for underlying conditions that may cause arrhythmias, like thyroid disorders or electrolyte imbalances, are essential.
It is pivotal to address any external or inherent causes, which may include but are not limited to, metabolic disorders, endocrine system pathologies, autoimmune diseases, or the use of drugs that may affect heart rate. Severe arrhythmias might require urgent treatment with controlled electric shocks (cardioversion or defibrillation). A cardiologist may also consider an artificial pacemaker to ensure that the heart continues to pump blood effectively.