Final answer:
The mnemonic for NPH insulin, intermediate-acting insulin, is "Not so fast, Peaks in a few hours, Hangs around a while," indicating its delayed onset, peak, and duration.
Step-by-step explanation:
A common mnemonic for NPH insulin, which reflects the onset, peak, and duration of this intermediate-acting insulin, is "Not so fast, Peaks in a few hours, Hangs around a while." NPH insulin, or Neutral Protamine Hagedorn insulin, is designed to have a delayed onset of action and a longer duration compared to regular, fast-acting insulin. This type of insulin is often used to maintain baseline insulin levels and is typically administered one to two times per day to help control blood glucose levels in people with diabetes. Its onset of action is about 1 to 2 hours after injection, it peaks in about 4 to 12 hours, and its effects can last up to 18 to 24 hours.
In managing diabetes, understanding and remembering the action profile of insulin types is crucial for proper blood sugar management and preventing either hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia. It is typically combined with fast-acting insulin to cover mealtimes or with other medications as part of a comprehensive diabetes management plan.