Question

When performing an abdominal examination, the patient should be in a supine position with the head of the bed at what position?

A. 30 degrees
B. 90 degrees
C. 45 degrees
D. 0 degree

Answer 1

For an abdominal examination, the patient should be in a supine position with the head of the bed at 0 degrees to ensure that the abdominal muscles are relaxed for an accurate assessment.

Step-by-step explanation:

When performing an abdominal examination, the optimal position for the patient is in a supine position. In this position, the patient should have their head of the bed at 0 degrees, meaning the bed should be completely flat. This position ensures that the abdominal muscles are relaxed and that the healthcare provider can properly palpate the abdomen and assess for any tenderness, enlarged organs, or abnormal masses. It is also important for the patient's arms to be at their sides to avoid tensing the abdominal muscles, which can interfere with the examination.