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18 mo has hx of of cough and runny nose; diffuse cyanosis; responsive to only painful stimuli; slow RR rapid pulse; RR dropped from 65 to 10; intercostal retractions are present, heart rate is 160/min, spO2 is 65% on room air, and capillary refill is less than 2 seconds.

Which are the most immediate interventions for this toddler?

User Hilsenrat
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The most immediate interventions for this toddler with diffuse cyanosis and low oxygen saturation levels include providing supplemental oxygen, initiating rescue breathing or assisted ventilation, and ensuring appropriate airway management.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most immediate interventions for this toddler with diffuse cyanosis and low oxygen saturation levels include providing supplemental oxygen, initiating rescue breathing or assisted ventilation, and ensuring appropriate airway management. Immediate medical attention is crucial in this emergency situation to improve the toddler's oxygenation levels and stabilize their condition.

Supplemental oxygen can be delivered through a mask or nasal cannula to increase the toddler's oxygen levels. Rescue breathing or assisted ventilation may be required if the toddler is not breathing adequately on their own. This can be done with bag-mask ventilation or intubation. Airway management involves clearing any obstructions and ensuring a patent airway to facilitate proper breathing.

By providing these immediate interventions, the toddler's oxygenation levels can improve, which is crucial for their overall well-being and to address the respiratory distress symptoms they are experiencing.

User Claudio Cherubino
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