Question

A phlebotomist is about to draw a patient with a history of syncope with previous draws. Should the technician:

a. draw from the patients hand
b. place the patient in a supine position
c. place the patient in a prone position
d. perform a capillary draw

Answer 1

A phlebotomist should place a patient with a history of syncope in a supine position to prevent fainting during a blood draw.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a phlebotomist is preparing to draw blood from a patient with a history of syncope during previous blood draws, it is recommended to place the patient in a supine position. This position helps prevent fainting by improving blood flow to the brain. Performing a venipuncture on a patient in a supine position is safer for patients with a history of fainting. Drawing from the patient's hand might be appropriate in specific cases, but it does not address the syncope risk. A prone position is not recommended in such scenarios. While a capillary draw requires less blood and is less invasive, it may not be suitable if the required blood volume is more than a capillary draw can provide and does not necessarily prevent syncope.