Final answer:
The current procedure for CPR on an infant involves applying pressure to the sternum, positioning the hands properly, and performing chest compressions at a specific rate and depth. CPR should be performed until the infant regains spontaneous contraction or is declared dead. Proper training is essential to perform CPR correctly and avoid causing harm to the infant.
Step-by-step explanation:
The current procedure for CPR on an infant involves applying pressure to the sternum to manually compress the blood within the heart enough to push some of the blood into the pulmonary and systemic circuits. It is important to position the hands between the lines at T4 and T9 on the sternum. The compression should be at least 5 cm deep and at a rate of 100 compressions per minute. Artificial respiration is not emphasized at this stage.
CPR should be performed until the infant regains spontaneous contraction or is declared dead by a healthcare professional.
Proper training is essential to avoid causing harm to the infant. CPR courses are offered at various locations and include practice of the compression technique on a mannequin.