Final answer:
A popular false belief about combined OCPs is that they have a high failure rate and increase the risk of certain cancers. In reality, OCPs have a low failure rate when used correctly and the combined pill reduces the risk of ovarian and endometrial cancers. Long-term use of OCPs does not permanently affect fertility.
Step-by-step explanation:
A popular false belief about combined oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) is that they have a high failure rate due to improper use. In reality, the failure rate of OCPs is only about one percent or less if used perfectly. However, the failure rate rises to about ten percent with typical use, mainly because individuals may not always remember to take the pill at the same time every day.
Another false belief is that OCPs increase the risk of certain cancers. However, the combined pill, which contains both estrogen and progesterone, is actually associated with a reduced risk of ovarian and endometrial cancers. It is important to note that there is a slightly increased risk of blood clots with the use of the combined pill, but the overall benefits outweigh the risks for most individuals.
Lastly, there is a misconception that long-term use of OCPs can permanently affect fertility. In reality, fertility typically returns to normal in a few weeks or months after discontinuing OCP use.
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