Final answer:
Navigating through an unfamiliar route due to road block requires fluid intelligence, which is the ability to solve novel problems and use logic in new situations. Analytical intelligence, on the other hand, is employed when examining data to look for trends and is associated with academic problem solving.
Step-by-step explanation:
Finding your way through an unfamiliar route due to road block draws upon your fluid intelligence. Fluid intelligence enables you to solve new problems, use logic in new situations, and identify patterns. This type of intelligence is essential when you are faced with an unexpected situation, such as a road closure, and need to find a new way home. In contrast, crystallized intelligence involves knowledge that comes from prior learning and past experiences. When dealing with familiar tasks where you can apply what you've already learned, you rely on crystallized intelligence.
When examining data to look for trends, the type of intelligence you are using is analytical intelligence, which is linked to academic problem solving. Analytical intelligence involves the ability to analyze, evaluate, judge, compare, and contrast. It's utilized when reading literature, studying scientific processes, or solving complex math problems.