Final answer:
The woman's overall hearing loss can be calculated using the formula Hearing loss in dB = 10 * log10(amplification level).
Step-by-step explanation:
The woman's overall hearing loss can be calculated by determining the amplification level in decibels (dB). To do this, we can use the formula:
Hearing loss in dB = 10 * log10(amplification level)
Plugging in the given amplification level of 5.0 x 1012, we get:
Hearing loss in dB = 10 * log10(5.0 x 1012)
Solving this equation will give us the woman's overall hearing loss in decibels.