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Some individuals experience closed-head injuries in combat or in accidents. What characterizes a closed-head injury?

a. The skull has been penetrated and the brain has been damaged.
b. There is no evidence of any physical damage but there is a psychological disorder.
c. The skull has not been penetrated but there is damage to the brain.
d. The damage has occurred over time as a result of repeated head injuries.

User Nhtrnm
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1 Answer

2 votes

Final answer:

Strong blows to the brain-case portion of the skull can cause fractures, leading to bleeding and brain injury.

Step-by-step explanation:

A closed-head injury is characterized by damage to the brain without penetration of the skull. Strong blows to the brain-case portion of the skull can cause fractures, leading to bleeding and subsequent brain injury. The most common type of closed-head injury is a linear skull fracture, where fracture lines radiate from the point of impact. Other types of fractures include comminuted fractures, depressed fractures, and contrecoup fractures.

User Obelix
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