Final answer:
The effective use of clan control is associated with employee empowerment (C).
Step-by-step explanation:
Clan control, a managerial approach emphasizing a collaborative and familial work environment, correlates with employee empowerment. This method fosters a sense of belonging and shared values within the organization, allowing employees to feel empowered in decision-making and innovation. Unlike bureaucratic control, which relies on rules and regulations, clan control focuses on intrinsic motivation, mutual trust, and a supportive culture.
Through open communication and involvement in decision-making processes, employees feel valued and motivated to contribute actively. This approach reduces the likelihood of manipulation, dissatisfaction, or unionization often seen in environments where employees feel disengaged or unheard. Instead, it cultivates a positive work atmosphere, enhancing job satisfaction and loyalty, ultimately driving organizational success.
The correct answer is: C. empowerment