Final answer:
Civil lawsuits against Law Enforcement Officers (LEO's) can include actions for civil rights violations, discrimination, and claims of unlawful harm such as excessive force or wrongful death. These cases seek compensation or remedies for the alleged injury and address civil matters distinct from criminal proceedings, thus avoiding double jeopardy.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are several types of civil lawsuits that might be filed against Law Enforcement Officers (LEO's). These can include, but are not limited to, actions for civil rights violations, such as excessive force or false arrest, claims of discrimination, failure to provide due process, or wrongful death suits. In such civil cases, the plaintiff alleges harm or injury committed by the LEO and seeks compensation or other remedies.
For example, when an individual believes they have been subjected to excessive force by an officer, they might file a lawsuit claiming a violation of their civil rights under federal statute 42 U.S.C. ยง 1983. Similarly, if someone feels they were unlawfully discriminated against by law enforcement, as in the case of the Jordan lawsuit against a police department, they can pursue a civil case on the grounds of equal protection under the law violations.
Civil lawsuits in cases involving LEO's typically deal with the deprivation of constitutionally guaranteed rights. As such, they do not pose the risk of double jeopardy, since they address civil matters separate from any criminal proceedings that might also take place.