Question

What assessment findings indicate that a client is experiencing an allergic reaction to antibiotic therapy?

1. Pruritus
2. Confusion
3. Wheezing
4. Muscle aches
5.Bronchospasm

Answer 1

Indicators of an allergic reaction to antibiotics include Pruritus, Wheezing, and Bronchospasm, all of which are immune hypersensitivity responses to the medication.

Step-by-step explanation:

Assessment findings that indicate a client is experiencing an allergic reaction to antibiotic therapy include Pruritus (itching), Wheezing, and Bronchospasm. These symptoms point to an immune system hypersensitivity reaction, which occurs when the immune system responds to the antibiotic as a harmful substance. Other possible signs of an allergic reaction can include skin rashes such as eczema, swelling of various parts of the body, and systemic reactions such as anaphylaxis that manifests with more severe symptoms including difficulty breathing, a drop in blood pressure, and potential suffocation if not treated promptly with medications like epinephrine.