Final answer:
The Security Rule requires CEs and BAs to comply with certain standards to protect e-PHI.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Security Rule requires Covered Entities (CEs) and Business Associates (BAs) to comply with certain standards to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of electronic protected health information (e-PHI).
CEs, such as healthcare providers, health plans, and healthcare clearinghouses, must implement physical, technical, and administrative safeguards to secure e-PHI.
BAs, such as third-party vendors or contractors that handle e-PHI on behalf of CEs, must also implement safeguards to protect the information they receive.