Question

Findings for a client who has preeclampsia

- Edema in the face and hands, as well as ankles.
- Proteinura- >0.3 gms protein in a 24 hour specimen.
o Typically corresponds with >1+ urine dip
o No evidence of UTI
- Transient headaches may be present
- No evidence of organ dysfunction

Answer 1

The client's symptoms of preeclampsia include edema, proteinuria, and transient headaches, but no organ dysfunction. Edema is a sign of underlying medical conditions and requires treatment, while proteinuria indicates renal issues.

Step-by-step explanation:

The findings for a client who has preeclampsia include edema in the face, hands, and ankles, proteinuria with more than 0.3 grams of protein in a 24-hour urine sample, transient headaches, and no evidence of organ dysfunction or UTI. Edema, the accumulation of excess water in tissues, is a sign that often indicates an underlying medical condition such as hypertension, heart failure, severe protein deficiency, or renal failure. Clinical edema requires medical treatment, and it is diagnosed by pressing into the affected area and observing if the pitting persists. Proteinuria suggests that there may be damage to the glomeruli in the kidneys, leading to an abnormal amount of protein in the urine.