Final answer:
To kill the bacteria that cause tuberculosis, specific antibiotics are used which are proven to be effective in killing the bacteria and treating the infections. These antibiotics work by inhibiting the growth or destroying the bacteria, thus preventing the spread of the disease.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tuberculosis is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. To kill the bacteria that cause tuberculosis, specific antibiotics are used. These antibiotics are proven to be effective in killing the bacteria and treating the infections. They work by inhibiting the growth or destroying the bacteria, thus preventing the spread of the disease.
For instance, one of the antibiotics commonly used to treat tuberculosis is isoniazid. It is a bactericidal antibiotic that kills the bacteria by disrupting the synthesis of mycolic acids in their cell wall, which is essential for their survival.
Other antibiotics like rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide are also used in combination to treat tuberculosis. These drugs have different mechanisms of action, targeting different aspects of the bacteria's metabolism or cell structure to effectively kill them.