Final answer:
Precautions for meningococcal pneumonia include vaccination and antibiotic therapy. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as gloves, masks, and gowns may be used as well.
Step-by-step explanation:
Meningococcal pneumonia precautions include:
- Vaccination: The best form of treatment for meningococcal infections is preventive vaccination. The serogroup A meningococcal conjugate vaccine has been effective in reducing the number of cases of meningococcal meningitis in Africa.
- Antibiotic therapy: Meningococcal infections can be treated with antibiotic therapy. Third-generation cephalosporins are most commonly employed.
The type of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) used for meningococcal pneumonia may include gloves, masks, and gowns to minimize the risk of coming in contact with respiratory secretions or droplets from infected individuals.