Final answer:
In case an injured person is conscious, one should obtain consent first, then prioritize checking for life-threatening conditions, and finally gather information from the victim about what happened. This respects the individual's rights and enables appropriate and immediate care for any critical injuries or conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a person has been injured and is conscious, the correct action to take is option c: Obtain consent, check the victim for life-threatening conditions and speak with the victim to find out what happened. It is crucial to first obtain consent from a conscious individual before providing any form of first aid to respect their autonomy and legal rights. Immediately afterwards, check for any life-threatening conditions such as severe bleeding, breathing difficulties, or signs of a stroke. Life-threatening conditions must be addressed right away with appropriate care.
In the case of less critical scenarios, it's still important to communicate with the victim to assess their condition, but always within the context of the situation. For example, if someone is experiencing a stroke, remembering the FAST mnemonic—Face, Arms, Speech, and Time—is vital to quickly evaluate their condition and seek emergency medical help. Moreover, this step-by-step approach aligns with general first aid principles that prioritize ensuring safety, obtaining consent, and then proceeding with the subsequent care.