Final answer:
It is true that an arrow can penetrate better than a bullet in certain conditions depending on factors such as the material of the target, the design of the arrowhead, and the kinetic energy of the weapons used.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that an arrow can penetrate better than a bullet is true in certain conditions. An arrow can penetrate deeper than a bullet when we consider the type of target material and the design of the arrowhead in comparison to the bullet's design, velocity, and energy. For example, arrows with broadheads can latch onto materials and cause more damage through ripping, whereas bullets may pass through a target without causing considerable damage or may be deflected depending on their energy and design.
Additionally, this depends on the kinetic energy delivered, the shape, and the material properties of both the arrow and the bullet. A bullet carries high kinetic energy and moves at high velocity to impart damage through shock and energy transfer. However, the sharp point and slower speed of an arrow can allow it to wedge into small crevices within materials, especially when shot from a composite bow capable of firing accurately at long ranges, often as far as four hundred feet.