Final answer:
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) was established in 1970 under the U.S. Department of Labor to ensure workplace safety and health standards for employees, setting and enforcing regulations, and providing support through training and outreach.
Step-by-step explanation:
The federal administration that was created in 1970 to help protect employee safety in the workplace is OSHA. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is an agency of the United States Department of Labor. Its mission is to assure safe and healthful working conditions for working men and women by setting and enforcing standards, as well as providing training, outreach, education, and assistance.
OSHA is instrumental in protecting workers by requiring employers to adhere to health and safety regulations. These regulations include the safe handling of hazardous chemicals, providing personal protective equipment, and delivering training for dangerous jobs among others.
OSHA's authority also extends to enforce whistleblower statutes and regulations, ensuring that workers can report unsafe conditions without fear of retaliation. It is dedicated to preventing workplace fatalities, injuries, and illnesses through a range of standards that also cover construction, general industry, maritime, and agriculture.