Final answer:
There are 22 pages in the short story and 286 pages in the novel.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, we can set up a system of equations.
Let x be the number of pages in the short story and y be the number of pages in the novel.
We are given two pieces of information:
- The novel has 13 times as many pages as the short story, so we can write the equation: y = 13x
- The combined number of pages is 308, so we can write the equation: x + y = 308
We can solve this system of equations by substituting the value of y from the first equation into the second equation:
x + 13x = 308
14x = 308
x = 22
Substituting this value of x back into the first equation, we can find the value of y:
y = 13(22) = 286
Therefore, there are 22 pages in the short story and 286 pages in the novel.