Final answer:
The rate of rescue breaths for a child who has a pulse but is not breathing when using a bag-mask device should generally align with the typical respiratory rates for children, which decrease from infancy to adolescence. Formal training and up-to-date guidelines are essential for correct application.
Step-by-step explanation:
Rescue Breaths for a Child Using a Bag-Mask Device
When administering rescue breaths to a child who has a pulse but is not breathing, it is crucial to know the proper rate to ensure adequate ventilation without causing harm. The normal respiratory rate for a child decreases as they age. For a child under 1 year, the normal rate is between 30 and 60 breaths per minute. By the age of 10 years, it drops to about 18 to 30 breaths per minute, and by adolescence, it aligns with adult rates of 12 to 18 breaths per minute. When using a bag-mask device for a child in distress, the rate of rescue breaths should generally align with the normal respiratory rates, taking into consideration the child’s age and the specific circumstances of the emergency.
However, it should be noted that specific guidelines can vary, and formal training for using a bag-mask device in pediatric emergencies is crucial. In a real-world scenario, it is essential to follow the latest protocols as provided by organizations like the American Heart Association or Red Cross.